Apparel & Fashion Accessories

Apparel & Fashion Accessories

In recent years, The Chanler Group's clients have investigated and tested numerous types of apparel and fashion accessories for phthalate chemicals and lead.  Products such as jewelry, bags, totes, wallets, belts, footwear, Halloween costumes, and key chains have tested positive for lead, di(2 ethylhexyl) phthalate (“DEHP”), butyl benzyl phthalate (“BBP”), and Di-n-butyl phthalate (“DBP”).

As a neurotoxin, lead negatively affects the nervous system in both adults and children.  Research has shown that repeated exposure to lead cumulatively affects the developing nervous system and, over time, can lead to attention deficit, learning disabilities, short-term memory loss, behavioral problems, and diminished intellectual ability. Children under the age of six are the most at risk of the developmental problems stemming from lead poisoning as a result of their frequent hand-to-mouth behaviors and their small body size. 

Phthalates are “plasticizers,” substances used in the manufacture of plastic components in consumer products to increase their flexibility, transparency, durability, and longevity. The Chanler Group’s clients regularly investigate the presence of phthalate chemicals such as DEHP, BBP, and DBP in consumer products.

The 2012 case Held v. Aldo U.S., Inc.; Aldo Group, Inc., et al. resulted in Anthony E. Held, Ph.D., P.E. and John Moore, both Chanler Group clients, entering into a settlement agreement in which 146 independent companies, to date, have agreed to significantly reformulate their fashion accessory products.  By reducing the concentration of each toxin to no more than 1,000 parts per million in each accessible component of the fashion accessories, the companies virtually eliminated the presence of DEHP, DBP, and BBP.

Also in 2012, Dr. Held obtained an unparalleled settlement with manufacturers of Halloween costumes, accessories, and décor, in which manufacturers, including Almar Sales Co., Inc., agreed to reformulate their products to virtually eliminate the presence of seven chemicals known to cause cancer or reproductive harm. These chemicals included arsenic, cadmium, phthalates, formaldehyde, and lead.

Whether through numerous settlements with individual companies, or through larger settlements with dozens of companies such as Aldo U.S., Inc. and Almar Sales Co., clients of The Chanler Group continue to protect the public by securing a commitment from apparel and fashion companies to make their products safe for California consumers.

To review legal agreements which The Chanler Group’s clients have reached with companies in this industry, please see the cases below.

firm casework - enforcement

November 18, 2012
Lead
Out-of-Court Settlement
On November 18, 2012, citizen enforcer Russell Brimer and settling defendant San Mar Corporation ("San Mar") entered into an out-of-court Settlement Agreement, which resolved Brimer's allegations that San Mar sold tote bags containing the heavy metal lead in the State of California without providing the requisite health hazard warnings. As part of the...
November 16, 2012
DBP, DEHP
Consent Judgment
On November 16, 2012, the Alameda County Superior Court entered a Consent Judgment in Held v. Avenues in Leather, Inc.; et al., which resolved citizen enforcer Anthony E. Held, Ph.D., P.E.'s allegations that the defendant Avenues in Leather, Inc. ("Avenues"), sold computer cases containing the phthalate chemicals di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ("DEHP")...
November 16, 2012
DEHP
Consent Judgment
On November 16, 2012, the Alameda County Superior Court entered a Consent Judgment in Held v. Zappos.com, Inc., et al., which resolved citizen enforcer Anthony E. Held, Ph.D., P.E.'s allegations that the defendant Zappos.com, Inc. ("Zappos"), sold footwear containing excessive levels of the phthalate chemical di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ("DEHP") in...
November 13, 2012
DEHP
Consent Judgment
On November 13, 2012, the Alameda County Superior Court entered a Consent Judgment in Held v. Amazon.com, Inc., et al., which resolved citizen enforcer Anthony E. Held, Ph.D., P.E.'s allegations that the defendant Amazon.com, Inc. ("Amazon.com") sold footwear containing excessive levels of the phthalate chemical di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ("DEHP")...
October 31, 2012
DEHP
Out-of-Court Settlement
On October 31, 2012, citizen enforcer John Moore and settling defendant Aminco International (USA), Inc. ("Aminco"), entered into an out-of-court Settlement Agreement, which resolved Moore's allegations that Aminco sold zipper pulls containing the phthalate chemical di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ("DEHP") in the State of California without providing the...
October 12, 2012
DBP, DEHP
Consent Judgment
On October 12, 2012, the Alameda County Superior Court entered a Consent Judgment in Moore v. Smart & Final Stores, LLC, which resolved citizen enforcer John Moore's allegations that the defendant Smart & Final Stores, LLC ("S&F") sold aprons containing the phthalate chemicals di-n-butyl phthalate ("DBP") and di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate...
October 9, 2012
DEHP
Out-of-Court Settlement
On October 9, 2012, citizen enforcer Anthony Held, Ph.D., P.E. and settling defendant Fashion Avenue Sweater Knits, LLC ("Fashion Avenue"), entered into an out-of-court Settlement Agreement, which resolved Held's allegations that Fashion Avenue sold belts containing the phthalate chemical di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ("DEHP") in the State of...
October 5, 2012
DBP, DEHP
Out-of-Court Settlement
On October 5, 2012, citizen enforcer John Moore and settling defendant Target Corporation ("Target"), entered into an out-of-court Settlement Agreement, which resolved Moore's allegations that Target sold footwear containing phthalate chemicals di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ("DEHP") and di-n-butyl phthalate ("DBP") in the State of California...